<div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr">Dear RAISE@UCR colleagues, <div>the National Academies just came up with a new report on foundation models for scientific discovery; please find the report attached to this email. It seems very related to the discussions we had during and after the UC lab-fees workshop we organized with the DOE labs last year (AI for Science). It may be of interest to many of you.</div><div><br></div><div>best (and happy holidays)</div><div>Vassilis and Amit</div><div><br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">---------- Forwarded message ---------<br>From: <strong class="gmail_sendername" dir="auto">National Academies</strong> <span dir="auto"><<a href="mailto:nasem@nationalacademies.org" target="_blank">nasem@nationalacademies.org</a>></span><br>Date: Sun, Dec 21, 2025 at 11:33 AM<br>Subject: New Report: Foundation Models for Scientific Discovery and Innovation: Opportunities Across the Department of Energy and the Scientific Enterprise<br>To: <<a href="mailto:vtsotras@ucr.edu" target="_blank">vtsotras@ucr.edu</a>><br></div><br><br><div><u></u>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_body" bgcolor="#EAF0F6" style="margin:0!important;padding:0!important;font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440preview_text" style="display:none;font-size:1px;color:#eaf0f6;line-height:1px;max-height:0px;max-width:0px;opacity:0;overflow:hidden" lang="en">A new National Academies’ report explores how DOE can develop foundation models to advance scientific discovery.</div>
<div lang="en" style="background-color:#eaf0f6" bgcolor="#eaf0f6">
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin:0;padding:0;width:100%!important;min-width:320px!important;height:100%!important" width="100%" height="100%">
<tbody><tr>
<td valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_main" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"> <div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section-0" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column-0-0">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-0-0-0" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><div style="overflow:hidden">
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:right;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:135%;color:#23496d;margin-bottom:0;padding:0" align="right">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top" style="color:#000000;word-break:break-word;text-align:right;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;padding:10px 0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:135%">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL45nXHCW7lCGcx6lZ3nXW4rChXy7ZVjnXW74D0S36lxkq3W89Bxmj1mDM_pW7kH_H118vZp6W7ZJm5s7bLbrrW6ZlgF57YnfvBW4ztwnf1VxnZQW8M4Tl25qWjMGW1fth2Z6-pgDrW4GW14w5v9srDW6qvl9J3Lsd_0W5KW-VP8LFHFbW76lvVN1hll_DW6mgkNw4bwvxQW25r1-87Hn2SpN5kKD87ljzkKN871K3-zTzJQW52g8ng4vyZC_W3_JtY68cyRRCVWN82446SWW1W8XLcHZ4cPylZW47c-kw98s8nCW8bDl_P85gD-yW28BcXN519ZgsW831VXh4G7MHmW19Zc-t6dK77_W35P5p313mM8YW8yX-mf334YT3W33p5CV6jyXsnW88bpQx78b6ySW3vMCqz2cjFhmW97yLT22fhtxgW69_z893lD8M8W3T-kn47nX2d5W6W99Fx2wq1WbW4z5Jy16L3gp0N5_1GFxdD0t3W3cmLq795J0mpW7gCKxB8lWzcSW40NcF95w9p1Xf9ghTj004" style="color:#211747;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;font-style:normal" target="_blank">View in browser</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section-1" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#211747;padding-top:30px" bgcolor="#211747">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column-1-0" style="vertical-align:middle">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-1-0-0" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;text-align:left;padding:0px 30px;font-size:0px">
<img alt="NASEM_Logo_white-tight" src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hub/49197025/hubfs/NASEM_Logo_white-tight.png?width=538&upscale=true&name=NASEM_Logo_white-tight.png" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;max-width:100%;font-size:16px" width="269" align="middle">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section_1766079569393" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#211747" bgcolor="#211747">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column_1766079569393_0">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module_17661609397692" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;text-align:center;padding:10px 20px;font-size:0px">
<img alt="An abstract 3D composition of blue and white cubes and spheres with orange accents." src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hub/49197025/hubfs/Center%20Comms/foundation-models-banner.jpg?width=1120&upscale=true&name=foundation-models-banner.jpg" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;max-width:100%;font-size:16px" width="560" align="middle">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:10px 30px 0px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-0" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-0_" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><h2 style="margin:0;font-weight:normal;line-height:175%;font-size:20px"><span style="color:#ffffff">Foundation Models for Scientific Discovery and Innovation: Opportunities Across the Department of Energy and the Scientific Enterprise</span></h2></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:10px 30px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-1" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-1_" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><h3 style="margin:0px;font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,serif;font-weight:300;line-height:212%;color:#f6f6f9;font-style:italic;font-size:16px">CONSENSUS STUDY REPORT </h3></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section_1766079586324" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#211747" bgcolor="#211747">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column_1766079586324_0">
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:0px 30px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-2" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-2_" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><p style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:#ffffff;font-family:'Merriweather Sans',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Our new report recommends ways the Department of Energy can harness foundation models and artificial intelligence to revolutionize scientific discovery, from autonomous labs to technology development.</span><span style="font-family:'Merriweather Sans',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#f6f6f9"> </span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section-4" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#211747;padding-bottom:10px;padding-top:10px" bgcolor="#211747">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column-4-0">
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:10px 30px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-4-0-3" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:separate!important">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;border-radius:25px;background-color:#ffffff;border:2px solid #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLH3qn9qW8wLKSR6lZ3pjN4Glsy8zdjYlW28JPLr5KR7KkW72lxfj6mB6TBW6PS9HH2MfxWgW13wCkv6cmdm_W4ppxK_3M-Y1PW1MB07_1CjBXSW5TqcCX1Fbf7tN9f7Qbw3nK7zW6jjL-T353qgHW7KnqbQ5v6TztW38Dk_j5rQv2gW7CXqzQ2K_H4tW8srMn33pmtwLW66kpnq5KS6k9W3fbzGG6fLQLKW6mLl5Y5LlzrjW2tR-QT1s8S2qW31BkbR8MF7cKW3j2cH02hYD_dW1W68j-5xdcnvW7RrL3Q7TxyclVTl8Zg7mmb6xVQ7xG177NG_SN30scY0YQF3ZW2fqccZ7ctRGZVYTds57QN1LVW6WQCGj6c97jZf4KDk1T04" style="color:#00a4bd;font-size:14px;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;Margin:0;text-transform:none;text-decoration:none;padding:15px 25px;display:block" target="_blank">
<strong style="color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-style:normal">Download the report</strong>
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section_1766093989125" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#ffffff" bgcolor="#ffffff">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column_1766093989125_0">
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:20px 30px 10px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-5-0-0" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-5-0-0_" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><p style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:#000000"></span></p>
<p style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif">Foundation models—artificial intelligence systems trained on massive data sets to perform a wide range of tasks—have the potential to transform scientific discovery and innovation. <br><br>At the request of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), the National Academies conducted a study to consider the capabilities of current foundation models as well as future possibilities and challenges. The report explores how foundation models can complement traditional computational methods to advance scientific discovery, highlights successful use cases, and recommends strategic approaches and investments to support DOE’s mission. </span><span style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000"> </span></p>
<p style="line-height:150%;font-weight:bold"><span style="font-weight:normal"><br></span>Explore the report and report resources below: </p>
<ul style="line-height:150%">
<li style="line-height:115%" aria-setsize="-1"><a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLH3qn9qW8wLKSR6lZ3nxW5LzLXz4YfWm9W5HvwWs7rpscdW8pTdGN5Rxyg_W3DGkc-6WxgYLW8_0sD477bx4GW416v2g6R4P9tW7zYvV81vPtClW8mFSVV4Q8Vf6W8cYrS18GmkrtVcZDVz17DC-vW8vSMRv7rnnJhW2VxMyz93xHSvW6rrvZH4sMW5hW1zYmng3qSl8wW64DlDw86LpNXW7qPrcf177bMDW6L7k158fgkS7W3JYstL3XvHCDW6WpRPh37zfkZW98KDfW8j5VD7W6c1CvB23Nt8fW4M6gFb1ZKqH9W7SJhDb96RBYHW7tV4Zb2YCdzTW2xWg3R8HLdVbW5c-KPX4GjcXXW1nQQWG6tsMCHW4h3R-x3FngbVf3xjhqC04" style="color:#211747" target="_blank">Full Report</a> </li>
</ul>
<ul style="line-height:115%">
<li aria-setsize="-1"><a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL-3qn9qW95jsWP6lZ3m6W6KRJ-g3H-KDGW1cdpSm1YdzCdVLXFBV3C1fSVW6kD3J13x35l1W5QcDmc7TcrTtN97gwqzwtKrVW4jttC23Sr9PpW8q49y58bZyVlVRZF888GW1XmW7Ypsm43740JHW1ssGMP5XfbNkW4M6hNK17Gzz5W1qL79g27qhTdVszcx76SPncxW88wflF614Z0vW5q6GVS89qCfQW1s5fLq7XSgBFW1zTqMS2Q50dwW6XDbSY5Qw30QW860JT-6WhxNDW5Zxt3649tg_5W5ZzWp129SJ9VW8PfCSr5z8_zLM7yNshZQKfwW50j0P45YkQxKW2gB-by2bjDZqW3tZhJl5126ryW3vcRht5stMk7W5ZWdJv5tyWxkW2n3njL87zwWrf302HH804" style="color:#211747" target="_blank">One-Pager</a> </li>
</ul>
<ul style="line-height:115%">
<li aria-setsize="-1"><a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLH5nXHCW8wM7ks6lZ3nMW7yY7r74gYLW6W7cgpc57qyCj0VMbGwD41hW7KW5fwTC873G2_yW3TH92L1vQZcBVghlcP6gx_jsW7QYD8B7ntrrFW6PRDQh3wTm5DW8lkhsl3hQlvmW1j69V266f7bZMk0tp5Hhb9tN2XWj_ZP0486W7rsTp18JxVxhW3HCxXc7-ClJmW9gj08y3Yt7hRW3m-rBx5hKdhMW6W-4qF4PZrFVW4MXmVB15qjLTW85sWyx2tFY-pW73q2P652yHX8W82LLnj6ZZq5HW8X0tFl8vf5PpW27Vm9q3sQ_1-W8XrXhq39pTmfW5tw9qp10ZjB8W2bD0tj25T06MN7djk6yZXMrPF8LL_h4GVgBW7HcL-g2Q6r7kW70pVCN3n8xxtVgHy5C75YDhwW1JP_yl8lZnP_W4s_G5C6vWyhGVp4jkS4cMfrTW8tzqwD561Y5pW3YwKM42fBMs5W7RkPny7t4ttVVq2cL736H9PxVY7dmW6yhCMsW6H9bgn2bw2VDW61tp7-5DKG3sW3SgWHq3vY6M3W1_BXdw8BK5PBN8PbNMzV1bFff5_7KR804" style="color:#211747" target="_blank">Press Release</a> </li>
</ul>
<ul style="line-height:150%">
<li style="line-height:115%" aria-setsize="-1"><a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLH3qn9qW8wLKSR6lZ3p8N42Q62vjfgJhN5ssFGYWhkB6W8M7H7W4qRFFZW26Gwyx1pKRz3W3N1m0-5jDvr4W1zC_6s1bsn2SW6xQbk92QDRc_W3ZgG_m31SLrjMjVPXb9gymjVcDKlk59zkvqW6Ygrx98Rx8_zW4h-wJg79DrpBW2gBV-m6Yz4cMW4pCJKr7sT-XyW38b-LN8drxf3W6-Jxsw4gClTMW3xH5y31MXTh_N3xd9hHJY4-JMKpl7CGS9QmW7LDcXB3cW0jmW5X_PYN6KM_gnW2t_kpL1_ykBGW9jZt038F0P8vVwTv1p7qrFKsW5H1DMn3c2PsyW8jz7kH2yWkPrW1DNwzq2y9038W6M4nmq5KDrPfd666BT04" style="color:#211747" target="_blank">Study Website</a> </li>
</ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section_17660939859355" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#ffffff" bgcolor="#ffffff">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column-1766093985934-0">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module_17660939859342" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><table role="none" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="vertical-align:top" width="100%">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;color:#000000;font-size:0;word-break:break-word">
<p style="font-size:1px;border-top:1px solid #cccccc;width:90%;margin:0 auto"></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:10px 30px 0px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module_17660939859343" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module_17660939859343_" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><h2 style="margin:0;font-weight:normal;line-height:175%;font-size:20px"><span style="color:#000000">Related Publications:</span></h2></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:10px 20px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module_17660939859344" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit">
<table align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="20" border="0" role="presentation" style="max-width:600px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:20px">
<table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;padding-bottom:0;margin:0">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:20px">
<div style="border:1px solid #efefef">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3mMW1_7P8L26QD1JV-xR2s1jY123VkzpB54zffpMW2ql7p75dxSf-N4mmdxTJZr2-W77tzP_3BRyV8W4p9pf81sh-x4W8747bp19Dz6lW4MzzwS4fKTmSW4tWp7f375cYJW6F-jz91lZhrcW2h8H4D1S7qRLW6qD8rJ1Mg9H7W7tbdsN5dFFJXW7nm4lB93r9thW8THqj78Rc4fJW2Sy9wt2lmyY3N84VnSdhCWp5N2XRK-6Jl6NsW3HzQ8X2d1rH8W6Wwbzk5fV1tBW7X_vkN7RjfDkVzVlrr2wCSgDW8mSgH62tq6pjdSZVPW04" title="Foundation Models for Scientific Discovery and Innovation: Opportunities Across the Department of Energy and the Scientific Enterprise" rel="noopener" style="color:#00a4bd" target="_blank">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/cover/29212/200.jpg" alt="Foundation Models for Scientific Discovery and Innovation: Opportunities Across the Department of Energy and the Scientific Enterprise" width="180" style="display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</a>
</div>
</td>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/images/spacer.gif" width="10" border="0" alt="" style="display:block;height:auto;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:10px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:0">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3nyW49mgJk8rHzwHW5pfY774k0cp8W3BqBSc6MLD9sW314ShB8GkqmnW6-WsrY1lYjt3W5N9XxL5xq0qtW8XQdtw9jvXYtW2CFxMD1wR-9-N6w6-cjgk44jW3J2jKP9jqQSxW87XdkB3V-bgQW1F5wlP6v2kxZW4TtmJn2lm6p5W12ptSm2zdTyyW8Q2JMw4VVfQ3N1zPKkg8-NvtW789_384Hw7fVW9bs1gm1JhH9LW3jqDh21WW71HW95-XlR6J7MDqVNjdTw3fGy3qW95nCwP7Zyw_NW8qp_1y7MbYhgW4Cwt1y2tDtV9f7DRqMM04" rel="noopener" style="font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:150%;color:#1d1646;text-decoration:underline" target="_blank">
Foundation Models for Scientific Discovery and Innovation: Opportunities Across the Department of Energy and the Scientific Enterprise
</a>
<p style="color:#353535;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px;font-size:12px;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="word-break:break-word;font-size:16px;line-height:150%;color:#222222;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<p style="margin:0 0 10px 0">
Foundation models – artificial intelligence systems trained on massive data sets to perform a wide range of tasks – have the potential to transform scientific discovery and innovation. At the ...
</p>
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3lzW1qMWZm8_JLfrW7V9WR-2Zvw2mW5fpLM01XMtj3W1LgG8Z6t3tJkMMFlsr5s293W29H8yC64krMyW4CdhY08-8mLWW5RxKVc48khcRW8jSsG47YrtqpW5_Bgj56K69ZjW3VTD_r4kwhfjW49YzT94PmlP0W8QJLNM7-0rwKN8-HtmV7XmzJW4Cq3c72dlK9xW80BTB42hycMLW6WJc4F6M0DLJW80GLrr44hfNFW2jWZ7q4PyGq8W4XjbST84qNmGW8J-_2q4_LjtsM_T8rHcS0TbW2Cc-Fx2hBBQtW49cX4Z8mdfntf4w2w9T04" rel="noopener" style="color:#1d1646;text-decoration:none" target="_blank">[read more]</a>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="140" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3pwW3bNtGh1S57gLN488LNtxtkc0N5PP3ZjWNBXdW1nVgnW6CtWdmW80vN5c29qsH5VzNqS64QnZBvN4JGNGl9z7lDW716sCy3WPS9JVhkQSs7kW8v8W7cP_7g2kgn7SW1s2dsr5hnG7_W5DKkKg58LG5WW2KnKqs1lWq7YN7hzDLjj6PNBW81SZcm1GSdsBW3r1Y1Y74r-kSW20-x532XJWRNW90x_9p3t3VrXW6BCH4f2kD2K4W1SDYYK301BPDVWFCvp2DmvjzW6h4Vjs38nrFLW7lmvPv2bRw4TVr4nXv66YzDHf69qwpK04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Buy This Book
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="180" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3pMW4tdR6z4XnSSsW2sq98C6xs6B2W6yb0nJ3MNRtWW4HqkSB97nWYsN4HTSDQShMXnW3KM2Rz165tJNW55sSRm6DJZVNW2096341WrT80VZZp_K7CH9jXW6Q_vH85Qw64cW5XY4YQ5P0tyBW6Swkbx1DYS70N50GtY4bK5-QW7d43Pc3sVZR4W5Fjd2S3jyBsRW4sxST56F75FHW6cY-L880BPS2W3gNyvy7y2jjsW99CmNh41YZC7W4MZMx85bVbB0MG7vYbjPlw6W4-9Y904cwCjgW4msyz437sn1_W8kKmys168Xzwf36Fdkb04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Download Free PDF
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="20" border="0" role="presentation" style="max-width:600px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff;border-top:1px solid #efefef">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:20px">
<table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;padding-bottom:0;margin:0">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:20px">
<div style="border:1px solid #efefef">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3ndW8Xsn918wSgDnW6_Snrf2J6kNmW7g3bkh8hS3VxW2CBZnD2LG4H2W4ddnLH2QsxxbW6Z357Z81pl21W8hlYKT2JwsBsW54cCVK23CbKzN3nFJbrwN44GW84chNV2mxmt9W29G_9B3GcfWtW2l2PS33msCrfN50sy2K_wRg4V3Kcsv7x1QjnW2yB5DX6s6DTLW8DQ9hg94tBmnW3z1sQ336zm_JW2KFDpD6gq8hSW4Gjzx249wmsYW4pgC8p18p5x4W5QmPKR9gHdPVW8HjcfG5zZJ6zW6f6Qhk39yXkRW3jjSfh5P6skpf2ZgRvn04" title="Machine Learning for Safety-Critical Applications: Opportunities, Challenges, and a Research Agenda" rel="noopener" style="color:#00a4bd" target="_blank">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/cover/27970/200.jpg" alt="Machine Learning for Safety-Critical Applications: Opportunities, Challenges, and a Research Agenda" width="180" style="display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</a>
</div>
</td>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/images/spacer.gif" width="10" border="0" alt="" style="display:block;height:auto;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:10px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:0">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3pKW1z1bvF6dvSQKN4_00R9k0RvWW5G-JSY7-9ncNW8Wgt9c85DtN9W58Yzht98vqvxW2lTPTP68mFttVDP-8T6lc-xbW4cnQWz4G9ywlN37VLqJPKynNW1M1zjd71vZ9lW6YvqHh7-DfQSW7zgnJV2CBpcxW1cL8rK5zjdFmW7Q5NlZ33Ngh6W4136746_4RpjW459R021-5f_2W1sp3yt5dSnz2W7bCY4N60WW5CW22c1z42GC9HnW480TRT5QWBF7W7qybR05s0cgRW4vfltb8kk1KkW33v2pc54rLS0VXQJSV70_c_hf6tg-jW04" rel="noopener" style="font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:150%;color:#1d1646;text-decoration:underline" target="_blank">
Machine Learning for Safety-Critical Applications: Opportunities, Challenges, and a Research Agenda
</a>
<p style="color:#353535;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px;font-size:12px;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="word-break:break-word;font-size:16px;line-height:150%;color:#222222;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<p style="margin:0 0 10px 0">
Advances in artificial intelligence, and specifically in machine learning, are enabling new capabilities across nearly every sector of the economy. Many of these applications - such as automated ...
</p>
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3m_W5FSrth97Whw0W7kpjFq4jk0zNW5NFdmf4J2JchW1jyFn931r9vXW3vf8ZB21Sy01W7wh41Z16RXmTN3DdN6Q4FF_yVnBkLs4LJBSrV6y23X16r4BhW6_vPQ1494_TLW6lmxR_6ty3WyMlGsWS40PmLN5kdNvST_LMhW9kY14s5kDfGQV40l8y6V9f4DW8n4lgs3RNMhHW3NljFY5TbwX8VyGv421n_0yBN3XnNS7QpldnN9hrgjkCNZ_zW32rX7056GPCYW2qz5XW2DMsWsW7MmWx126kH-hW6Fnx8J2hh2xlf7x9Q4H04" rel="noopener" style="color:#1d1646;text-decoration:none" target="_blank">[read more]</a>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="140" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3q0W6bB6Rs2J1JnwW53wVYM4hQWf3W4rSFcw1WKQr1W5tkmYS8pljnQW29zWbp8zPqf5W5h7x2s8htDgGW2t2tg02-lRr-W7Q5Gmy6zZfDyN7QH7f1mNtHsW22Cskb78Y3KCW1YqQP15hbN04W5Zd6tv3wpG1rW3zmp_N7GNjRqN897Hw9cLKM4W10GpDN5w-q1XN5X356BjP9_YW7jRZ9D4hz50dW6Jtn8J4SHY74W8DQ51F6lrVT0W5HMCC57HBP-rW6spy9Q6TC45LW26XCnd6rlWFTW8xf0693GbbKsV-rtkz3gPxFff8JC5d-04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Buy This Book
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="180" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3q4W5nMRlG5LlGdqW5NdtsJ5T452-W7xjR9d6cDZ-LW2m4-087STP4LW2W2rmf4JNmzXW6yYNxl5cnPGvW3Y3qcJ3C44mKW42j_NZ8QP4DJW5PpD1d3WvmVsW8rKgtb3Wr7PrW6mj1lt2rj-JCW8WZHHL6cgKT8W8-dMY31wBj8YW891TvS7VPR_wW2rTZhZ661VXdW2hyNhs3yWLSVW7by1KZ50BFM7W3SW4kd415RhKW65nFfh7JMzPgW29-HYY9hxFHjMR8f3PrHb2vW7djdbw6hwwLpW36h21J8QmrZfVwJ67m3t386hf97Nx1Y04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Download Free PDF
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="20" border="0" role="presentation" style="max-width:600px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff;border-top:1px solid #efefef">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:20px">
<table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;padding-bottom:0;margin:0">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:20px">
<div style="border:1px solid #efefef">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3mnW6SKY456PRkGTW2p2TCP1HhTKvW1vfNw96x_DWqW2J7_dX1KSqKMN6K19bJZXgLDW2Bdbf-27FplfW7TzFxg7PtWSrW7Kf73W7kpR-YW8hQgg77-rQNgW2CRdwj6F3zLZW74LJxX21t6W7N892_sTN3K2XW1f0yrf8hTqjLW6R1cbF4kMyCvW3SNwFr20lTn5W5J3Cvm2RTR-sW3gJ4137NML8TW7J-VQ25RYMCwW3_cQhc1SjXjvW8yN7fv8mVzYFW3qFR8H406LSWVJCPdW6Kj3-nN85FrMZpn8vkW2WGPqR98ff2Mf4MXqqR04" title="Foundational Research Gaps and Future Directions for Digital Twins" rel="noopener" style="color:#00a4bd" target="_blank">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/cover/26894/200.jpg" alt="Foundational Research Gaps and Future Directions for Digital Twins" width="180" style="display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</a>
</div>
</td>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/images/spacer.gif" width="10" border="0" alt="" style="display:block;height:auto;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:10px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:0">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3m6W27Gkv-5K1kK9W75XMyh65NTY2W8bq8Q17k4rWXW14-Xy05yb0wSW4v7GlQ3LS_VNN1GyNw19KFbJW1Hdjvx1lxCXqW4S7JxQ6k9dhMW15YYXG16n0lqW72pN0V1rV7MFW5RlLYl36l5svVKc5Cy4hdj_nW50h3gn6ZR3MLW83TB9b5fjR2dW5d52k0938_CQW1vmLwd5Xk-xmW8xRjHB7TQ8s2W32-TDh3KXCCSW7jM1hn39D5wyW5B0t021XfqGzW6JtSF25T0vf7W70FZsy55wy72W6gzr2Y73SQY-W9fpzZq8jPZD8f7t2Ymq04" rel="noopener" style="font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:150%;color:#1d1646;text-decoration:underline" target="_blank">
Foundational Research Gaps and Future Directions for Digital Twins
</a>
<p style="color:#353535;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px;font-size:12px;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="word-break:break-word;font-size:16px;line-height:150%;color:#222222;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<p style="margin:0 0 10px 0">
Across multiple domains of science, engineering, and medicine, excitement is growing about the potential of digital twins to transform scientific research, industrial practices, and many aspects ...
</p>
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3pdW7QWKwx1R3T0HW7dFjxz2ZbR-BW5_Rb0z8N8HBtN8vTpPmPnhZNW6zy1Hh1P_HLdW8LZK4v355PlLW3-TXym6JXYyXW7n-n2W76dDlZW6f3sxN2mpBz0W3P9J2_58fj8cW5KrrG58sVVyqW8LsqQV3Fc12wN5RRBlJZRsjBW7SC0_69jnHG-W1VkJHr9khgW7N5Mg57Jmdgk5N9gzyzzHd_6BW8zl1wJ19C6tnW1lzYz84RPVVDW8X_hZn4Sj5GgW1KHdJM3kjysLW4XLwsg5HbHMnV2t1WJ8n2D-0Vtq0G_43bnVMf4BLkbM04" rel="noopener" style="color:#1d1646;text-decoration:none" target="_blank">[read more]</a>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="140" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3kVN7_8kPF6kyp_W4kFpj37_2dcJW3MkcNn1hWD24W4w7B-p4t7PbYW5bhjZT72QwKJN9c28FHQG19_N6x1lKzs5rD4W47jml46w3Lg6W6K2S3B7ZzKT4W8mZKVl4GWhVBN1pt0-7mmvcQVMHthN4NQRB-W5hKxQW3Rz1ZnW68jjJF5pvNWdN8LD00Wsqq5dW2KqY674NCFjhW17KY8r6ppgJ0W3gVrK46bbtRHN7c384vLDSFcW8fWfYd7GbNvJW3YsGCk7cCxCBW43pRzT3QP3RJW8Z3mLP3qHHd1W5W49k226kqNXf4kmQlj04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Buy This Book
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="180" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3nmW59ky156N9qGpW96h-pq6dBDddW992Qt149rNthVrc8_j5bX3q5N6G7z78mr72rW1HbKLZ8ZWDs3W9hZXFs6dhRX1W61dXj36nr7w5W2LjwyQ1mMgsvVX0vKt31dsrwW7Pf65G29kzmsW8Y00f12zc3WXW6bQRCm2bj0X5W4R2Zn37CVq9xW41mwz_3426R7W1dk8tQ39qK86N1cpgsqs1PcHW4B7T-J8B4-rRW8-H5MR5vwZWdW2PG43D26Tnd0VQwfwg5kPW9SW5pj5Pt7BGV-GW5sz_mz7bhnWyW3Qm9Vn5YngGZf2cVHgH04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Download Free PDF
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="20" border="0" role="presentation" style="max-width:600px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff;border-top:1px solid #efefef">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:20px">
<table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;padding-bottom:0;margin:0">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:20px">
<div style="border:1px solid #efefef">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3kZW8ndLFd1Gc8W6V3TRCc4pKfbzW4FC1wK2GYYNGW8Fj4ZT7KSZqKW4RryhS94mrjMW4Hdgbt6qlLslW4c3DgW65f49XW4RSW_-1WblXHW8gZPmd4q2YLJW2hXFST5638JMW1fG9774Gy8q3W3tLVfx2gVVL3W1Tr8nb76tR90W4kfPRQ5xq5fHW6fl9jD6D_CNVW5ztv7154VB8_W4v-Z7d4dBC2KW8wh8NN34MYmWW6jpXW715YbnPW8slwsF6Q1QKMW1zZMD019L-ZpW8hpxky8NhLN7W8xmgNF2Wr8zzW5_6nL16c6pyLf8q8cj-04" title="Cyber Hard Problems: Focused Steps Toward a Resilient Digital Future" rel="noopener" style="color:#00a4bd" target="_blank">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/cover/29056/200.jpg" alt="Cyber Hard Problems: Focused Steps Toward a Resilient Digital Future" width="180" style="display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</a>
</div>
</td>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/images/spacer.gif" width="10" border="0" alt="" style="display:block;height:auto;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:10px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:0">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3lcW8nND738ZxL5_N2xnxjzY2fcWV1QKC14_84bsW6yDSD-1rB_b3W2wFDt693bLkrW4B27w62k8mBKW1Yg-Dl1mTbMsW8yzgrq8-8J83VkVx845ldFbgW4FQ6TJ7lwcgyW2CK1FQ2NjfF1W377S283jGRHwW3CJxxS5gfLv3W6GCYJh4R3SYtW3hGJwN1Y2FC6W6JdJBF8pXxBRW67z_Rg3hP6VVW2qypVf1Pvmv1N89f939mccDPW62YTST2Pb1KyVz-2lw75CFCrW5LYzHR2vxq-MW8kkFDF4zBR1YN2jksVLW0128f7HHZCn04" rel="noopener" style="font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:150%;color:#1d1646;text-decoration:underline" target="_blank">
Cyber Hard Problems: Focused Steps Toward a Resilient Digital Future
</a>
<p style="color:#353535;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px;font-size:12px;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="word-break:break-word;font-size:16px;line-height:150%;color:#222222;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<p style="margin:0 0 10px 0">
Cyber technologies underpin every facet of the economy and are critical for national security. Cyber and cyber-enabled systems are rapidly growing in both complexity and scale, and - despite ...
</p>
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3nJW1Mr_Qd2q9sZpW50bBTT1ZlwSXW7gRjH86dDlY1W1LmTmX6bwWQvW1cBNWW7QLWYbW7JL1Kt6Xxn3CW1k7-hG2zwXtxW2_btH4625d0qW8RhlLL81Bt3-W10Z44N5Kg1GwW9kbZq85pfkxJW35X0xG3sJN-GW5kZVwj8Cc75cW8-cZzy3G0whQVtd3Rs13bLSYVjKz-J50z9SrVR9Pd85KptbLW69lbs75MYpzPW7JHCyy7XPwjzW5CJsWf94l-5qW2cGYYM8f13pCW6kMr327gMLx5W3r20GR7t6L1XW2zsxkM1TZlnRf6NkBcP04" rel="noopener" style="color:#1d1646;text-decoration:none" target="_blank">[read more]</a>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="140" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3lvVqLlyQ1GvX-tN16YW4tpKTYwW3Bpr2d20NdkWW4XwPvw3Jk9W7VNR1K11xsBkgW2BXcQp62Hdd9W39XrPh5k3kDzVqGfTM1KWr_KW4Db7_n6QQNbvW74tPnL6N7l8xW1xLV8P4g6FlXN8BpL-bQRYrSW34gj_Z3bX1sdW5D1dmp45hLDWN65Xys-LN07tW64T1LW1kHtqcW4_xJj_5McnN2W3Sv6fl2dXRqvW1ggP0P5-VBfjW8GNl5r7zXy17W3ktD2k4MG1ltN3lCxCT7xTk7N3yMZgtKBBTWW9llC8539fdltf3tFf-n04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Buy This Book
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="180" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3mjN4by5kchFf0_W1lqffK5v4hnDW2CgLQ-6gSsBWW1hzWxs2D6nF9VtYqQH2PgpbGW3LtZjx2hMvZzW92pxMN26Lw17W1HP_2q1W6K6dW1yMs7b5Ndq_jVvBWTJ4lb4WKW1t4DxQ2gnjS-W6TDfsq1ht_ZXW2Vnl9Z6xfHJ1VwBd0b3Z5mpFVKbGf42stt3KW17XyNP6kqWZdW8BmNlB2FhCMvVdvlPQ2qlJ7DV_kqWv89jMx0W588Y9N4K-TX-W2rG9bD4gPCwRVvKLy-5qpzC7W5tXPcd3PTsGYW8nSmNM8fqclGf80VXjn04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Download Free PDF
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="20" border="0" role="presentation" style="max-width:600px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff;border-top:1px solid #efefef">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:20px">
<table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;padding-bottom:0;margin:0">
<tbody><tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:20px">
<div style="border:1px solid #efefef">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3l6W7XvRn_1st4qnW5Pjk3L7J5YnrW7Yc4Wb4J9bZ0W2l68237t_QcBW99kVsY3c-CqnW8khc815qlZ-1W3J0xbr6w-59FW5j6hv63XvFblW2-dyrK6ZZKnFN3Xq9kqGJgJzW1JN34q2bbC3TW98z--24PnFBdW1npcY48brK48W1QsrkG2Hh2ZQVcSgSC2FZT8nVG11SR2SfKbmW2-fp7p3Mzmz-W2LhSRk5msWG_W1Lkb3w3SbQ8NW2vgJxZ3LFjbfW8KPWmz5N8202W42f0ww4-d2GSW39Rws56Q2WPLW1YD2qP5ct7l1f36Y3Bv04" title="Defense Software for a Contested Future: Agility, Assurance, and Incentives" rel="noopener" style="color:#00a4bd" target="_blank">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/cover/29129/200.jpg" alt="Defense Software for a Contested Future: Agility, Assurance, and Incentives" width="180" style="display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</a>
</div>
</td>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<img src="https://www.nap.edu/images/spacer.gif" width="10" border="0" alt="" style="display:block;height:auto;outline:none;text-decoration:none" height="auto">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:10px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding-bottom:0">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3lVW803r_v7cNtrDVYY3Gs4TFsYSW5v2MJp1qbTWSW7NRjq_8cZBgQW96ZQH23FVZ-4W72l6GG6nptpYW2y5gCp1DSml-W7lnp4Z6y8g3sW4CN0Qy6bcGgTW1SlKN33W2-h6W2TqJ5C30dxr4W961wDR3xXBYkW6lP6nh7pvvhXW6Zb5Sh5S8Z7NW8SW8tB92ZFKVW6Ks-3C5g16bhW2cL5bk3lR6KzW21px8X9fx0FLW68qsqL21XhrsW7sdktj1KfK0VW5L5blS2lbZ_LW5d2mYq955C_NVDpLkP8Hfy9FVyZfkw63YdFMdvnpbW04" rel="noopener" style="font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:150%;color:#1d1646;text-decoration:underline" target="_blank">
Defense Software for a Contested Future: Agility, Assurance, and Incentives
</a>
<p style="color:#353535;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px;font-size:12px;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="word-break:break-word;font-size:16px;line-height:150%;color:#222222;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<p style="margin:0 0 10px 0">
U.S. national security depends on defense software that is secure, reliable, and agile. At the request of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), the National Academies of ...
</p>
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3nHW6mXH3R1C16PDW27ZW-R21jvzHW1--r3x46TnflW7n3l-r8m3DSpW55bZKL3jLRlwW95jdf43G4y97W3rYc6_5bPQ9TN7hDZ56tLP-6VMqFps2pFT8PW8FRZjz1ZKM5WW1MmF5f9kMtGfW2V0LXt7gkjbLVQfpF36QckjTW7FK3gS3H9m4wW6t8-mF4GwFC3VqvzmQ1kl_v5W2JjcFv3YPKdgW5czPZF18NX0WW974bQP7yV5FCW42Kt_H7WJ_VrN7lhXTbW-Y2jW3z_S5P5yvSrtW2TWRbl537y3GW6tNcDT6d73kLf8fPZtg04" rel="noopener" style="color:#1d1646;text-decoration:none" target="_blank">[read more]</a>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="140" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3lbW3dhzPH5P1cxMW5CM9Cz3_th14N3P5HXNkY1RDW2lBgfV2V8nTHW6pc52y4FD0RHW7Btg2H3-w-k9W4FdHvv5pmqjmW2D9PdJ7Vgd3qW8d2hG_2ybdK8W1KL7MY5p16hrW7Xs4tr3cCHDTW3-4Mzb5s-hPHN26nj09sdfHwW852SFc7nx5PSW85QFkD3bCtk9W8wpzhQ8PknxbW7jc18m8NkqVpW55XYkB4bwFDHW6jDz8S8N4lydW1L_YjF6g2HxxW5SV-gH7c8lnsN5mx_xqwNhWvW4p0brN1tqgVfW8CVwQ-2Cdn0kf3fmjK404" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Buy This Book
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:4px;display:inline;border:none;background-color:#211747;min-width:200px;border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody><tr>
<td width="180" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:5px 10px">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3pmW37Yb3L6KfZSlW7jpm3b1nZBtVVkSnZq2mky9xW7bxp3129jJKsW11-V0H44GJpWW8LvvRx7-13nDW5ryV8r1TK373W1-BHMd7ztbv3W8W6sj56zwgWHW237Z7B1rGPtxVH1HQk26D6THW75GJjG8mzwGjW2lLN_4281YkyW8GfgBF6HsGBvW66lQNg1v0B1dW3WDpcz8bj1XvW4w6NZH6jRdZ9W7p-TwR7f4j95W1zbGP06SV9SqW2tzbDx1F0Wl5W7Hcn2z7-lljYW69HFfd4VhQY2N2vZj30lvjNNN1x4d4lnYmdmf1L0LC-04" rel="noopener" style="color:#ffffff;line-height:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Lato',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block" target="_blank">
Download Free PDF
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440section-6" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px">
<div style="min-width:280px;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background-color:#211747;padding-bottom:10px;padding-top:10px" bgcolor="#211747">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440column-6-0">
<div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module_17647723389202" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><table role="presentation" align="center" style="width:auto;text-align:center;margin:0 auto">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table role="presentation" align="center" style="width:auto;text-align:center;margin:0 auto">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:8px 5px;line-height:1;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLn3qn9qW7Y8-PT6lZ3lrW8glZ3z8s4qkZW8-5y4m41Tt_9W404nc859JhSRW4J-Svl34MCNmW5rF5Qx7-y46tW6BFLS28KcQppW5W15kp7Tdwr9N3Vj2ksJW35mW8kVpJm6YCS5YW1WDfjr6z3HcgW7SyHxb79P3WzW617JTY8_1ytGW7tS9ky1QpL9vW3jHVTw5rKHhmW8vmsnb5RXz6KW7H65gX7lx6cYW208KHs2yM1k_W8fynvz1QWw1cVg74Wl20k65BW7D1w6l1MBY4dW58R1Yx55QWLfW6Pq4ys8F0j23W6KJhF_8kTD7fN4jSh0mWmtg9W1mnMnS7nGfx9W7mZTg84Hptnqf8Gk8-C04" style="color:#00a4bd;text-decoration:none!important" target="_blank"><img src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hs/hsstatic/TemplateAssets/static-1.262/img/hs_default_template_images/modules/Follow+Me+-+Email/facebook_original_white.png" alt="Facebook" height="25" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;border:none;width:auto!important;height:25px!important;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle" width="auto">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td><td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table role="presentation" align="center" style="width:auto;text-align:center;margin:0 auto">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:8px 5px;line-height:1;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLH3qn9qW8wLKSR6lZ3lfW8L02Z32PmxNRN4HBmBB_kk9sW2hqnlC7YMwlrW7tg-yv7kBx0wV5d9JF3gb0s3W6zzqn33rQMlMW6gXjYs6DsQ2tW1YPBzV40S9FMW2YmZ1P1pJ005W7MDbxx5cW_RHW5ppK277S5WjfW4cFzxB1d6Sy_W8PYH5S486wvlW6fwl3s2VGqnyN9cVRTBrt50JVpLj016Jyc53W8mJGVj1CwWcgW31R2p94TRHTKW2Dtvc74jTf2jM52Cy0wbj5kVhrYKt8SpWj0VlvWXM8bWHL5W4fbC2j7StXF-N4j0PK931m_GW8CJr-Q7gww2HW1HbP5756DQ7jW2VPXyY75rZC1W3HCqt98QjCZNf8TbGMn04" style="color:#00a4bd;text-decoration:none!important" target="_blank"><img src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hs/hsstatic/TemplateAssets/static-1.262/img/hs_default_template_images/modules/Follow+Me+-+Email/linkedin_original_white.png" alt="LinkedIn" height="25" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;border:none;width:auto!important;height:25px!important;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle" width="auto">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td><td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table role="presentation" align="center" style="width:auto;text-align:center;margin:0 auto">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:8px 5px;line-height:1;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxL43qn9qW7lCdLW6lZ3l-W5_6yFN5FZmTjW6Q_0JX8h1mblW8Hbsm_3kP6FYW6KC8vZ69l3W4Mqcv28MBfhvW6zW4nV4KsxczW53hrDz4q8_QFW320v937KCBHjW9bsJ2_49273sW1ZVxs08Vd2_FW4ZN_xb5f48RrW37VQ524_X6LNW6SY1mg7QQBbJN6DMT1VbgYMVW5z6NNY3LftQYW7sWyK_3tZpn5W4MlRxc7gfQWGW3K7G0b6rCclXVVz51f7gk42tW54HctM60G5M_W1TsVRJ8nvLGgW74DhNS1R80yfW1V3zh38Wb14dW1ZxTTs1xhTzXf5qvcm204" style="color:#00a4bd;text-decoration:none!important" target="_blank"><img src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hs/hsstatic/TemplateAssets/static-1.262/img/hs_default_template_images/modules/Follow+Me+-+Email/twitter_original_white.png" alt="X" height="25" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;border:none;width:auto!important;height:25px!important;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle" width="auto">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td><td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table role="presentation" align="center" style="width:auto;text-align:center;margin:0 auto">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:8px 5px;line-height:1;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLn3qn9qW7Y8-PT6lZ3m7W3tK4tm6_q31NVl7lYT1nl3B-W8-4WSP2t9-1NW1hK5XY6xl1_DW1wY2mf3LhBFYW3j2XR33N11NVW3Pl4tN6CNl8GN7p5B02X-w2HW6ST9vh6rr5jMW7_3tcl3BpMtRW7V_D6r4pMzpCW5b3_1t29QFvdN78Nyzbfs9HlW1zNfqv99QBFlVBsN0d5FSS90W5ZhCfP1L8TdKW4bW2t13SMpK-W6JTFZg7hTLPZN5MBT-0Lwq7GVD5kx46Q2p4NW45D3yw7DsHzRW4fwh7Q6-KKvlW6X05dl2lKYnMW8zDtPm8c-Q-7W5L2QtV6kdRDQW37MszP3m9lWPf4ZdfVY04" style="color:#00a4bd;text-decoration:none!important" target="_blank"><img src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hs/hsstatic/TemplateAssets/static-1.262/img/hs_default_template_images/modules/Follow+Me+-+Email/instagram_original_white.png" alt="Instagram" height="25" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;border:none;width:auto!important;height:25px!important;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle" width="auto">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td><td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word">
<table role="presentation" align="center" style="width:auto;text-align:center;margin:0 auto">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:8px 5px;line-height:1;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle">
<a href="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Ctc/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyN4qMxLn3qn9qW7Y8-PT6lZ3lfW2pbW1D41WxgpW6TcR8V58ZHvKW4vPVJ26TYQD7W3Jvpmt8SC9FYW73mZt62FXsWGW5nfT1m2nyKQHW8S-QWX3yY9nxVR4ffQ7NMzrvN3nD6-FmPZvRW5SlQyq42n5-hN8ncsCFvMK5mW1Z3HWM326sPRW4ykydN1kpNRJW7ZvFRV8l6Y8_W1R-lqm7NFtL6V3yfHs78sBRDW1rQrPn71LyQmW2SldRH135L77W1skvFY3TBzzdW4wvnxm5xpvnmW7JcHPQ1X5hdnW5MJbq_7z4YgxW9kFCbb8vdh5PW8p-sPK1N-ycxVH9P4d5ZQfCqW2sRPV28h-H7sdQ99C-04" style="color:#00a4bd;text-decoration:none!important" target="_blank"><img src="https://hs-49197025.f.hubspotemail.net/hub/49197025/hubfs/Bluesky%20logo.png?height=50&upscale=true&name=Bluesky%20logo.png" alt="Bluesky logo" height="25" style="outline:none;text-decoration:none;border:none;width:auto!important;height:25px!important;vertical-align:middle" valign="middle" width="auto">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;padding:10px 20px"><div id="m_-7447851409764067599m_-1304575640039194440hs_cos_wrapper_module-6-0-1" style="color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit"><table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:135%;color:#23496d;margin-bottom:0;padding:0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" style="font-family:Merriweather,Georgia,sans-serif;font-size:14px;color:#000000;word-break:break-word;text-align:center;margin-bottom:0;line-height:135%;padding:10px 20px">
<p><span style="color:#ffffff;font-family:Georgia,serif"><em>Copyright © 2025 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.</em></span><br><span style="color:#ffffff">National Academy of Sciences, 500 5th St NW Washington D.C., 20001</span></p>
<p><span style="color:#ffffff"><a href="https://hs-49197025.s.hubspotemail.net/hs/preferences-center/en/page?data=W2nXS-N30h-LzW3H631l3dzb7YW2p1HKd36k5gWW2qz48p2Wk3qNW1ZvGcY23n-6lW4cQhDJ47pCDtW2Ytb1d36jfQBW30db6c4r7V6TW3ZV_0821qRtHW3M1T343R3Dy6W4tDwGR3NQDM_W34wgZm2Rj8sJW366bzG45Nl85W1ZtNFP1Z8j3FW3jr1HV2sDfK1W3yZ4CP3yMFt_W3H3bZr1SB2j2W4psMvJ2Kx0v_W32BFgc3bcFcqW2HmWqL2TgjDJW2p4zKP3dsNF1W21kRNJ34xTbBW1VsBH92xtKwdW4p7hmt3Fd6vzW3Ch_lG4m99WrW4kwB_l2w1SyxW32CQ1M45qcb0W2zY3943jvpNcW32y7XP32hLRGW3_MPHw4ksNzSW2PDY1S2WzLXKW30CFDx2FK4bvW2Rg5j72KV8kLW4fG9ny3VG4vlW1BNbbM3XR385W2nMN7X2PB0s1W30mQ8c4mpd9GW2HDFxW3F4ZNHW1ZsWBv2zVddbW2qGYd12TjV4GW328hvk32mv9yW1ZkRwJ36q1L5W4pr6DC2nF183W2YC_Jg3g2sHYW236THN4rBCxJW2WrDYp2sTB7NW43JNQr4hFsGmW2HtkRH3d0fpnW2Tls7z3db-1dW25mysm3gwr46W3VyM0l3LG5v0W2t4GZp2WN7JkW2FMWNV45mNTzW4hCq_B1QbnXFW2PS5491V9vZHf3_JmJw04&utm_campaign=31134753-NASEM%20Emails&utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=395310331&_hsenc=p2ANqtz--s6VzLXLxSh_t40-KsyKzqSOMJPZ75fy7DAwpk2rYrAyH4iA8GdTOWNsybYDETkpCj7NgB3BoickdWRddF71g5bf5eDw&_hsmi=395310331" style="color:#ffffff" target="_blank">Manage Preferences</a> | <a href="https://hs-49197025.s.hubspotemail.net/hs/preferences-center/en/page?data=W2nXS-N30h-LzW3H631l3dzb7YW2p1HKd36k5gWW2qz48p2Wk3qNW1ZvGcY23n-6lW4cQhDJ47pCDtW2Ytb1d36jfQBW30db6c4r7V6TW3ZV_0821qRtHW3M1T343R3Dy6W4tDwGR3NQDM_W34wgZm2Rj8sJW366bzG45Nl85W1ZtNFP1Z8j3FW3jr1HV2sDfK1W3yZ4CP3yMFt_W3H3bZr1SB2j2W4psMvJ2Kx0v_W32BFgc3bcFcqW2HmWqL2TgjDJW2p4zKP3dsNF1W21kRNJ34xTbBW1VsBH92xtKwdW4p7hmt3Fd6vzW3Ch_lG4m99WrW4kwB_l2w1SyxW32CQ1M45qcb0W2zY3943jvpNcW32y7XP32hLRGW3_MPHw4ksNzSW2PDY1S2WzLXKW30CFDx2FK4bvW2Rg5j72KV8kLW4fG9ny3VG4vlW1BNbbM3XR385W2nMN7X2PB0s1W30mQ8c4mpd9GW2HDFxW3F4ZNHW1ZsWBv2zVddbW2qGYd12TjV4GW328hvk32mv9yW1ZkRwJ36q1L5W4pr6DC2nF183W2YC_Jg3g2sHYW236THN4rBCxJW2WrDYp2sTB7NW43JNQr4hFsGmW2HtkRH3d0fpnW2Tls7z3db-1dW25mysm3gwr46W3VyM0l3LG5v0W2t4GZp2WN7JkW2FMWNV45mNTzW4hCq_B1QbnXFW2PS5491V9vZHf3_JmJw04&utm_campaign=31134753-NASEM%20Emails&utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=395310331&_hsenc=p2ANqtz--s6VzLXLxSh_t40-KsyKzqSOMJPZ75fy7DAwpk2rYrAyH4iA8GdTOWNsybYDETkpCj7NgB3BoickdWRddF71g5bf5eDw&_hsmi=395310331" style="color:#ffffff" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Unsubscribe</a><br></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<img src="https://d5Prq104.na1.hubspotlinks.com/Cto/DR+113/d5Prq104/MVr6n6d54pmW2-_w_T5-TfSKW3X6sTS5HlknyW4qMxtW8fYHyX324v1" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" style="display:none!important;min-height:1px!important;width:1px!important;border-width:0!important;margin-top:0!important;margin-bottom:0!important;margin-right:0!important;margin-left:0!important;padding-top:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important;padding-right:0!important;padding-left:0!important"></div></div></div></div></div>
</div>